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Rimsky-Korsakov
St. Petersburg State Conservatoire
The
St. Petersburg Conservatoire, the first higher music school in
Russia was founded by the Russian Music Society in 1862, under
the patronage of Her Imperial Majesty Grand Duchess Yelena
Pavlovna. 20 September 2002 it is celebrating its 140th
birthday.
The
first director of the Conservatoire was Anton Rubinstein, a
renowned Russian musician and tireless social activist who
laid the foundations of Russia’s system of professional
music education.
For
almost a century and a half now, the traditions of the
Conservatoire have been forming and its various music schools
developing (A. Yesipova, L. Auer, K. Davidov, N.
Rimsky-Korsakov, among others.). The names of some of the
Conservatoire’s graduates have gone down in history –
Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev, and Shostakovich for instance.
The
state has always supported the Conservatoire’s high status
and prestige. In Tsarist times members of the royal family
were trustees of the Conservatoire. During the Soviet era it
was awarded the Order of Lenin, the USSR’s highest accolade.
In 1995 by order of President Boris Yeltsin, the Conservatoire
was listed as an especially valued object of cultural
inheritance.
The
Conservatoire lived through the difficult times of Russia's
history - Revolution, Civil War and the siege of Leningrad
during the World War II - but it managed to revive and
strengthen its reputation as one of the world's leading
institutions for musical education. Numerous students and
graduates of the Conservatoire have won awards at the most
prestigious Russian and international musical competitions.
Today,
the St. Petersburg State Conservatoire enrols more than 1400
students in the
following specialties: piano, organ, orchestral instruments,
academic vocal and musical theatre, composition, history and
theory of music, choral and orchestral conducting, folk
instruments, and music folklore.
The Conservatoire provides the highest possible professional
preparation and training of its graduates in all areas of
music culture.
For
the past 20 years the accomplished and respected musician and
conductor, People’s artist of USSR, laureate of State prizes,
professor Vladislav Chernushenko has been Rector of the
Conservatoire. The beginning of the 21st century
has witnessed the revival and development of the
Conservatoire's former traditions, including the
re-establishment of the Board of Trustees and the foundation
of the Association of Conservatoire Graduates.
The
pride of the Conservatoire is the historic building built in
1896, the State Opera and Ballet Theatre (formerly the Opera
Studio), the impressive Glazunov Hall which because of its
unique historic-architectural value and excellent acoustics is
considered one of the best chamber music halls in Europe, and
the unique Scientific Music Library.
The
St. Petersburg Conservatoire, the first higher music school in
Russia, was founded by the Russian Music Society in 1862,
under the patronage of Her Imperial Majesty Grand Duchess
Yelena Pavlovna.
The
first director of the Conservatoire was Anton Rubinstein, a
renowned Russian musician and tireless social activist who
laid the foundations of Russia’s system of professional
music education.
For
almost a century and a half now, the traditions of the
Conservatoire have been forming and its various music schools
developing (A. Yesipova, L. Auer, K. Davidov, N.
Rimsky-Korsakov, among others.). The names of some of the
Conservatoire’s graduates have gone down in history –
Tchaikovsky, Prokofiev, and Shostakovich for instance.
The
state has always supported the Conservatoire’s high status
and prestige. In Tsarist times members of the royal family
were trustees of the Conservatoire. During the Soviet era it
was awarded the Order of Lenin, the USSR’s highest accolade.
In 1995 by order of President Boris Yeltsin, the Conservatoire
was listed as an especially valued object of cultural
inheritance.
The
Conservatoire lived through the difficult times of Russia's
history - Revolution, Civil War and the siege of Leningrad
during the World War II - but it managed to revive and
strengthen its reputation as one of the world's leading
institutions for musical education. Numerous students and
graduates of the Conservatoire have won awards at the most
prestigious Russian and international musical competitions.
Today,
the St. Petersburg State Conservatoire enrols more than 1400
students in the
following specialties: piano, organ, orchestral instruments,
academic vocal and musical theatre, composition, history and
theory of music, choral and orchestral conducting, folk
instruments, and music folklore.
The Conservatoire provides the highest possible professional
preparation and training of its graduates in all aspects of
music culture.
For
the past 20 years the accomplished and respected musician and
conductor, People’s artist of USSR, laureate of State prizes,
professor Vladislav Chernushenko has been Rector of the
Conservatoire. The beginning of the 21st century
has witnessed the revival and development of the
Conservatoire's former traditions, including the
re-establishment of the Board of Trustees and the foundation
of the Association of Conservatoire Graduates.
The
pride of the Conservatoire is the historic building built in
1896, the State Opera and Ballet Theater (formerly the Opera
Studio), the impressive Glazunov Hall which because of its
unique historic-architectural value and excellent acoustics is
considered one of the best chamber music halls in Europe, and
the unique Scientific Music Library.
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Expromt
Quintet
Ensemble
Expromt appeared in 1997 when the students of the St.
Petersburg Conservatoire – winners of various musical
competitions – decided to make a group. The musicians were
inspired by the idea of giving classical music a new modern
sound with the help of Russian folk instruments.
The
group made its debut in February 1999 in the Hall of the St.
Petersburg Academic Capella. In those days it was Expromt
Quartet. In 2001 the musicians won the First Prize at the 6th
All-Russia Competition of National Music in the city of Tver’.
Never resting content with what had been achieved, they went on
with their experiments. They included a new instrument (contrabass)
in the ensemble. Thus, the quartet turned into a quintet. And
again, this time Expromt Quintet made a success. In the
autumn 2001, Expromt Quintet was awarded the First Prize
at the open variety actors competition held in Saint Petersburg.
The
repertoire of the ensemble includes classical music and music by
contemporary composers, arrangements of folk melodies and
variety pieces based on popular songs.
The
group has performed a lot, presenting various concert programs
to the audiences, has taken part in festivals and festivities of
all kinds, both in Russia and abroad.
Tischenko
Boris
One
of the leading representatives of the contemporary St.
Petersburg school of composers, People’s Artist of Russia,
Professor Boris Tischenko was born in Leningrad 23 March 1939.
He had his first music studies at the age of 12 at the Pioneers
House of the October district of Leningrad with Î.
Dashkova (piano) and Ye. Neifeld (history and theory of music).
In 1953 he entered the sixth grade of the piano class of V.
Mikhelis of the Music School of the Rimsky-Korsakov College of
Music and in 1954 - the composition class of G. Ustvolskaya at
the above stated College.
In
1957 Boris Tischenko became a student of the Leningrad
Conservatoire in the class of composition of V. Salmanov and the
piano class of A. Logovinsky. Having finished in 1962 the course
of composition of Prof. V. Voloshinov and Prof. O. Yevlakhov, he
entered the Conservatory’s postgraduate courses and became a
student of D. Shostakovich. He finished the postgraduate
composition course in 1965 and the piano class in 1963.
Since
1965 and up to date, B.Tischenko has taken positions of a
teacher, assistant professor and later, professor of composition
at the St. Petersburg Conservatory.
B.
Tischenko has composed 7 numerical symphonies, 4 program
symphonies (with titles), «Requiem» based on Anna
Akhmatova’s poems, 9 concertos for different instrumental
ensembles, 10 piano sonatas, 4 sonatas for string instruments
solo, a sonata for block-flutes and organ, 12 inventions and 12
portraits for organ, 5 string quartets, 3 ballets («Tsokotukha
Fly» based on the poem of the same title by Ê. Tchukovsky, «The Twelve Ones» based on the poem written by a famous
Russian poet A. Block, «Yaroslavna» based on «The Song of
Igor’s Campaign»), opera «The Stolen Sun» and musicale «The
Cockroach» based on Ê
Tchukovsky’s poem, several vocal cycles, orchestral suites,
piano suites, compositions for different instruments and choir a
cappella, and music for theatre performances and films. He has
also made instrumentations, new versions and restructuring of
music compositions. Currently the composer is working on a
choral-symphony cycled composition “Beatrice” based on
Dante’s poetry.
Boris
Tischenko was a prizewinner in the International Young Composers
Competition in Prague in 1966 (First Prize), a recipient of the
Glinka State Award of Russia in 1978 and the St. Petersburg
Mayor’s Award in 1995. He is Honoured Art Worker of Russia
(1987) and People’s Artist of Russia (1987). In 2000 he was
awarded the Pushkin Golden
Medal.
Donskaya Irina
Honoured
Artist of Russia, the harp player Irina Donskaya is a graduate
of the Leningrad Conservatory where she studied with Tatiana
Tauer.
She
has regularly given recitals, performed with different
ensembles and orchestras. Her vast repertoire has included
music of different times and styles, from the Middle Ages up
to date. She has received good reviews for her concert program
“Ten Centuries of Harp Music”. Of great interest is her
concert program of Glinka’s music that has been performed
many times and later recorded on CD, as well as programs
including only concertos for harp and orchestra by such
composers as Bach, Vivaldi, Handel, Mozart, Debussy, Ravel,
Shnitke, Tischenko, Solovyov, and Moravets. Inspired by her
artistry, many contemporary musicians have composed a number
of valued music pieces.
Describing
the artistic peculiarities of I. Donskaya, the critics have
pointed out the dramatic juxtaposition of musical images,
lively and impulsive rhyme, her ability to “sing” legato
the instrumental melody and her being an exceptional master of
all the virtuoso resources of the instrument. Here are the
words of Vera Dulova, People’s Artist of the USSR:
“Regularly going to her concerts and listening to her
recorded performances, I can see that her performing skills
constantly improve and with time the way of performing takes
on more expressiveness and artistic freedom. Irina Donskaya is
now in her heyday”.
Since
1991, I. Donskaya has been a soloist with the Saint Petersburg
Academic Capella Symphony Orchestra and has taught harp at the
St. Petersburg Conservatory (now as Assistant Professor). Most
of her alumni are prizewinners in different competitions and
festivals. Irina Donskaya has toured around Russia and abroad,
making appearances in Germany, Finland, Japan, and Great
Britain. She has also participated in many festivals.
Novitchenko
Tamara
Upon
graduation from the Rimsky-Korsakov Leningrad State Conservatory,
Tamara Novitchenko performed as a soloist for the Academic Opera
and Ballet Theatre named after I. Franko in the city of Lvov (the
Ukraine), singing the leading parts of the lyrical coloratura
repertoire.
In
1969 Tamara Novitchenko was appointed as an assistant
probationer of the Leningrad Conservatory and a vocal teacher at
the Conservatory’s College of Music.
She
has made regular appearances in recitals in the concert halls of
St. Petersburg and throughout Russia, as well as in the former
Czechoslovakia, Poland and Germany. In 1988 she was granted the
title of the Honoured
Artist of Russia. Since 1972 Tamara Novitchenko has taken the
post of solo vocal teaching professor at the St. Petersburg
Conservatory and in 1992 she was given the academic title of
professor for her academic studies.
Every
year Tamara Novitchenko holds vocal master classes in
Petrozavodsk, Volgograd, Pskov and other cities of Russia and
also abroad - in Stuttgart, Prague, Wroclaw, Seoul. T.
Novitchenko has often been invited to serve on the jury at
different vocal competitions, including the S. Moniuszko
competition in Poland, the competition in Carlovy Vary (the
Czech Republic) and many others.
During
her teaching career at the Conservatory Tamara Novitchenko has
trained over fifty vocal singers who nowadays perform with the
leading opera theatres of St. Petersburg, other cities of Russia
and CIS, and abroad. Among them are laureates of international
vocal competitions Ye. Ustinova, G. Shoydagbaeva, Ye. Mirtova, M.
Shaguch, A. Netrebko, T. Pavlovskaya, and I. Matayeva – to
name but a few.
Sumerkin Victor
Victor
V. Sumerkin is one of the outstanding trombone players of today
and one of the leading representatives of the St. Petersburg
school of performing. He finished with distinction the Leningrad
Conservatory and its post-graduate course under the guidance of
the famous teacher Michael Buyanovsky.
Victor
Sumerkin is a laureate of different music competitions, the Honoured Artist of Russia and a holder of the
Decoration of Honour.
His
performing career began
at the Kirov (now Mariinsky) Theatre
and continued for another 30 years with the Symphony Orchestra
of the Leningrad Philharmonic Society directed for many years by
Yuri Temirkanov. Once the famous conductor wrote the following:
“Unfortunately, too little is written about musicians playing
with symphony orchestras and even less is written about
orchestral brass players. Though there is quite a lot of
orchestral musicians whose performing activities deserve not
only our close attention but also a careful study. Victor
Sumerkin, a soloist trombone player with the Leningrad
Philharmonia Symphony Orchestra is among such performers. One
can say that he has reached perfection in comprehending the
secrets of his instrument. A colourful
flying sound, the widest range of intonation, an excellent sense
of rhyme and brilliant technique have gained him a stable
reputation of the first-rate soloist both in Russia and abroad.”
Victor
Sumerkin has successfully combined his performing career lasting
for fifty years now with teaching activities. Here are the words
of the renowned French horn player Vitaly Buyanovsky:
“Representing the best traditions of the Leningrad-St.
Petersburg school of trombone playing founded by P. Volkov and V.
Kuznetsov, Victor Sumerkin has been passing them on to his
students. His students are always distinguished by their high
performing culture and music intelligence.”
The
best illustration of V. Sumerkin’s successful teaching
practice may serve the fact that since 1963 his students have
never failed to become prizewinners
and award recipients at each competition they took part in. Today
one can find the former students of Victor Sumerkin playing with
orchestras of St. Petersburg, other cities of Russia and CIS, as
well as in Germany, Columbia, South Korea, Vietnam, and Poland.
Neretin
Nikolai
Nikolai
Neretin was born in Leningrad. In 1974 he finished the Leningrad
Conservatory where he studied oboe
with K. Nikonchuk. In 1972 he was taken as a probationer and in
1974 became a soloist with the Academic Symphony Orchestra of
the Leningrad Philharmonia under the baton of Eugene Mravinsky.
In 1990 N. Neretin started his teaching career in the St.
Petersburg Conservatory. In 2000 he was appointed Assistant
Professor and in 2002 - Professor.
Honoured
Art Worker of Russia, Dean of the Orchestral Studies Department
of the St. Petersburg Conservatory N. Neretin teaches students,
gives master classes both in Russia and abroad and takes an
active part in the preparation of concert programs of both
student orchestras of the Conservatory, symphony and chamber.
Sokolov
Kirill
Kirill
Sokolov was born in our city into a family of musicians and
lived all through the 900-day siege of Leningrad. After he had
graduated from the Rimsky-Korsakov College of Music where he
studied bassoon, he continued his music education in the
Leningrad Conservatory and then took a postgraduate course
conducted by Honoured Artist of the Russian Federation, Prof. D.
Yeriomin.
In
1963 K. Sokolov joined the Mariinsky Theatre orchestra and
became its soloist. In 1972 his professional career brought him
to the Academic Symphony Orchestra of the Leningrad Philharmonia,
the Honoured Orchestra of Russia where he played until 1989 as a
soloist and master of bassoon group. Currently Kirill Sokolov is
Professor of Bassoon and Head of the Chair of Woodwind
Instruments at the St. Petersburg Conservatory.
K.
Sokolov was a prizewinner in the All-Union Competition in 1963
(2nd Prize), a diploma recipient from the
International Woodwind Quintet Competition in Budapest in 1965
and the Prague Spring International Competition in 1969. He is
Honoured Artist of Russia. Kirill Sokolov was privileged to get
an honorary title “The Man of Year 1998” from the Scientific
Research International Council of the National Biography
Institute (USA).
As
chairman of the jury or jurist, K. Sokolov has taken part in
international and all-Russia musical competitions. He has
regularly given master classes both to Russian and foreign
students. Among his former and today’s students there are many
prizewinners in all-Russia and international competitions.
During
his teaching career in the St. Petersburg Conservatory over 40
bassoon players have finished his class. Now they can be found
performing with symphony orchestras of St. Petersburg, Moscow
and many other Russian cities, as well as in the USA, Canada,
Mexico, Germany, the Ukraine, Armenia, Uzbekistan, South Korea,
and Peru.
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